Down syndrome is a condition in which "extra" copies of genes on the 21st chromosome are present. Those additional genes affect a person's development throughout pregnancy and have long-term consequences after the delivery. Each person with Down syndrome is unique, with a variety of health, learning, and other issues that can arise as a result of the disorder.
Treatments for Down syndrome children
Some of the differences in people with Downsyndrome, such as facial appearance, are widespread and obvious. Other changes
are less noticeable or common, but they might still cause issues or necessitate
particular treatment.
Medicines, procedures, or changes in what you might
expect are examples of "special therapies." All people with Downsyndrome do not require any medications or therapy. There are also no
"cure" medications or therapy for Down syndrome. Your first stop
should be at your child's doctor's office. Regular doctor visits and a few
particular tests are required for your youngster. Pediatric specialists may be
needed as well.
Down Syndrome Symptoms
Children with Down syndrome usually have a few
distinct signs at birth that we can use to diagnose them:-
- Face flat characteristics.
- The Head and ears are small.
- The neck is cut short.
- The tongue is groaning.
- Bending upwards eyes.
- Ears that are unusually formed.
- Muscle tone is poor.
A baby with Down syndrome may be of ordinary size
at birth, but it will grow more slowly than a child without the disorder. If
your child exhibits any of these Down syndrome signs and symptoms, he or she
requires immediate medical attention.
Developmental problems are common in children with Down syndrome, but they are usually mild to moderate. If a child's mental and social development is delayed, he or she may develop:
- Impulsive behavior.
- It was a poor decision.
- Attention span is limited.
- Learning slow abilities.
- Infection is also a risk for people with Down syndrome.
Doctors can examine newborns or even unborn babies
for signs of Down syndrome. Down syndrome can be discovered in newborn babies
based on their looks, which can then be confirmed by a blood test called a
karyotype test. If an additional chromosome 21 is present, the test lines up all
of the chromosomes and displays it. Routine testing performed on the mother
during pregnancy can detect Down syndrome symptoms in the unborn child. If
confirmation is received, additional intrusive tests can be performed.
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